Best Orthopedic treatment for Hand Injuries

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Crush injury

Crush injury to the hand often carries an unavoidable bad prognosis, which results in stiffness, crooked and extreme pain. It happens due to accidents or due to forceful compression. Crush injuries to the hand can include fractures and dislocation of the bones, lacerations, fragments of objects embedded in the tissue or bones. The tendons and nerves in the hands will be affected by a crush injury. If the injury is severe and leads to cutting off the blood supply, apart from muscle and tissue damage it also may lead to paralysis.

Tendons are tissues that connect muscles to the bone; they are tough and stretchy tissues. Tendon injuries mostly occur near joints such as shoulder, elbow, knee, and ankle. These injuries may happen suddenly but usually, it is a result of many tiny tears that have happened over a period. These injuries occur due to gradual wear and tear to the tendon or aging. The symptoms are a pain, swelling, stiffness, and loss of strength in that area.

A Scaphoid fracture is a break in one of the carpal bones of the wrist. It mostly occurs due to a fall onto an outstretched hand. The symptoms typically include pain and tenderness in the area just below the base of the thumb. Surgery might be required if the fracture is severe.

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Carpal fractures

Carpal fracture is a fracture to one or more of the eight carpal bones located in the wrist between the radius and ulna bones. These fractures occur due to falling on the outstretched hand, repetitive injuries, crush injury, dislocation due to hyperflexion or hyperextension of the wrist, lateral dislocation.

Finger injuries

Finger injuries are very common in sports and they need to be treated properly or else it may lead to acute or chronic injuries. Acute injuries are also known as sudden onset injuries, these are caused by direct trauma, and they include ligament sprains, tendon strains, and fractures. If acute injuries are not attended on time it may lead to chronic. Chronic injuries happen over time due to excess usage. A chronic injury needs rest and to be treated correctly or else it will flare up like acute injury.

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Finger amputation

Finger amputation is a removal of an injured part of the finger. It is done in case of a traumatic injury or a well-planned operation to prevent any disease from spreading. The main causes of these injuries are crush injury or a tearing injury. An amputation may happen by slamming your finger in the door or injury at the workplace. This damages any part of the fingertip, which includes skin and soft tissue, fingertip bone, nail, and underlying nail bed.

Hand therapy

Hand therapy is a method of rehabilitation given by physiotherapist for those patients who are suffering from a condition affecting their hands and upper limbs. This therapy concentrates on tissue manipulation and healing of the hand and arm to bring back the strength which is required for individual activities such as daily living and for work. Throughout the rehabilitation, protection of ligaments, tendon and nerves is very essential. To improve the maximum functionality of the hand, adaptive equipment, and splints are used.

Hand injuries

Hand injuries are more often in sports. A few traumatic common injuries in sports are joint dislocations, sprains, muscle strains, broken bones, tendon inflammation, and ligament tears. In sports very common fracture injury occurs in the fingers. The hand is the most complex organ with multiple joints, different types of ligament, tendons, and nerves.

Carpal injuries

Carpal injuries and dislocations of the carpal bones are very common. These injuries may lead to pain, dysfunction, and loss of productivity. These injuries can happen to any of the eight carpal bones such as scaphoid, lunate, triquetral, pisiform, trapezium, trapezoid, capitates, and hamate.

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